HAZMAT Secondary Containment Modification in 20' Open Side Shipping Containers
Channing McCorriston, The Container Guy, will show you how to install Secondary Containment Pans in two different 20’ Open Side Shipping Containers for the purpose of Hazardous Material (HAZMAT) Storage.

This step-by-step container modification will take you along as we install containment pans and vents in two 20ft one-time use (like new) sea containers. We will then repaint and install the vinyl decal to complete the mod.



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YouTube Video Transcript

0:00
Hi I'm Channing McCorriston the container
0:02
guy we've received a customer order for
0:04
two 20-foot new specialty containers as
0:08
hazardous materials storage units also
0:10
known as hazmat after landing a deal on
0:13
national television in 2011 where his
0:15
team pitched their idea of modifying
0:17
shipping containers he went on to start
0:19
his own business
0:21
since then he's completed thousands of
0:23
container modifications for clients in
0:25
every major industry
0:27
now he wants to teach you everything he
0:29
knows about container modifications and
0:31
accessories
0:33
channing mccorriston is the container
0:35
guy
0:41
what we mean by specialty containers is
0:43
it seems to be modified but this comes
0:45
pre-modified this way from the factory
0:48
in china so this specific unit is called
0:51
a four side door 20-foot one-time use
0:53
container so it has four individual
0:56
container doors on the side with posts
0:59
or columns between them the next
1:01
container will give you guys a quick
1:03
peek shortly here it's a full open side
1:05
20 foot so the entire side opens up and
1:08
allows full access you can get you know
1:10
up to 18 foot lift inside of that door
1:13
for every hazardous material storage
1:15
modification there's always a ton of
1:17
questions that we need to ask the
1:18
customer what are they storing that
1:20
affects the material selection of the
1:22
containment pans and potentially the
1:24
coating so can we get away with
1:25
galvanized or galvalume or do we have to
1:27
go to mild steel well that's sandblasted
1:30
then coat it the coating that's
1:32
capable of containment or immersion of
1:35
the product that's
1:36
requiring the secondary containment what
1:38
is the maximum number of liters or u.s
1:41
gallons being stored inside the
1:42
container there's kind of two options
1:45
that jurisdictions require
1:47
one being 110 containment of the total
1:50
volume and
1:51
stored inside the container or 110 of
1:54
the largest drum or 25 of the total
1:58
volume being stored there's
2:00
ventilation requirements because of
2:02
what's being stored inside of here so
2:04
how many air exchanges per hour is
2:07
uh
2:08
does the product need to be stored in
2:11
climate control area so do we need to
2:14
insulate and heat the space then if
2:16
we're having to heat it then potentially
2:18
is it an explosive chemical do we need
2:21
explosion-proof electrical
2:23
explosion-proof heaters that often gets
2:25
very very expensive so your cheapest
2:27
option is to go with a passive
2:30
ventilated non-insulated hazardous
2:32
material storage building but that only
2:35
works if the chemical can freeze so for
2:37
this specific modification it's going to
2:40
be a lube room it's all oils that don't
2:43
freeze so it's just a dry container
2:46
being non-insulated and then additional
2:49
ventilation so we'll be providing
2:51
eight vents in this container four high
2:54
and four low
2:56
the containers will also be painted to
2:58
the customers spec then we'll finish off
3:00
by installing six inch galvalume
3:02
containment pans with painted black
3:04
steel bar grading
3:06
so here's the outside of the container
3:07
i'll just crack one of these doors give
3:09
you guys an idea what they look like
3:12
all the doors have lock boxes on which
3:14
is kind of nice just a single handle
3:16
which gives you lots of leverage nice
3:17
and easy to open
3:19
and
3:19
the opening dimension
3:21
47 and a half inches so just slightly
3:24
under four feet not the best if you have
3:26
a four foot pellet but great if it's a
3:28
42 inch pallet going through the doors
3:30
this here is the full open side 20 foot
3:32
container it's four doors the two center
3:34
doors are hinged to the outside door
3:37
which allows the doors to accordion
3:39
outwards
3:41
[Music]
3:45
so here we're just putting the
3:46
containment pan sections together this
3:48
here is the end portion of the
3:50
containment pans so this will be against
3:53
the end wall of the container or towards
3:55
the container doors so we have the
3:57
corners all welded up it's a good idea
3:59
to perform a leak test either with dye
4:03
or once the entire pans are finished up
4:06
to fill them with water and make sure
4:08
nothing's leaking the bare metal that's
4:10
ground from welding we want to make sure
4:12
we touch that up with a zinc spray
4:16
it's the customer's responsibility to
4:18
gather the sds sheets and often inside
4:22
of them the manufacturer of the
4:25
product being stored inside the
4:26
container will suggest a
4:28
suitable
4:30
material for containment
4:32
and immersion so containment often means
4:36
two weeks of storage without deforming
4:39
the coating or the material that it's
4:41
being stored in immersion meaning that's
4:44
the jug that it pretty much can come in
4:46
from the factory and be stored in there
4:48
for its life so here we have the first
4:50
of our pans all welded up our ridge caps
4:53
are installed and we also have our side
4:56
gussets in the pan as well those stop
5:00
the sides from folding in so where the
5:02
two pans meet it's like an i-beam once
5:05
the two come together where that it
5:07
needs additional support
5:09
we've selected galvalume as the material
5:12
which can contain or stand immersion of
5:16
the lubes really got to ask the customer
5:18
how much material are you putting in
5:19
there and make sure that we have either
5:21
110 containment or 25 containment of the
5:26
total volume or 110
5:29
of the largest cylinder
5:30
this one we've chosen six inches of
5:33
depth that provides us 2 000 liters or
5:36
530 us gallons we'll be able to store
5:40
about 90 percent of that inside the
5:42
container it's often wise to label your
5:45
total capacity
5:47
on the side of your container somewhere
5:49
so the people that are operating and
5:51
using this hazmat building know their
5:54
limit you already own a container you
5:55
just need secondary containment we do
5:58
have the ability to pre-manufacture and
6:00
ship out and deliver what's neat about
6:03
this system is that we can just stack
6:05
the pans
6:06
with the bar grating ship it out to a
6:08
customer that already has a container
6:11
and they can easily
6:12
connect the three pans with the bulkhead
6:15
fittings install the draining healthy
6:17
clip it down
6:19
it's a pretty simple procedure each
6:21
containment pan is compartmentalized so
6:23
if there's a small spill in one area the
6:26
spill will be contained within one
6:28
compartment and enough volume is there
6:30
then it will eventually start spilling
6:32
over from compartment to compartment
6:34
sideways or lengthwise so this is for a
6:37
20-foot shipping container there are
6:39
three 76-inch long pants that will be
6:42
connected together inside the container
6:44
and once it's all welded up we'll be
6:46
installing them in the container with
6:48
bar grading on top
6:50
[Music]
6:54
here we have the three sections of the
6:55
pan laid out on the ground once they're
6:57
in the container we'll connect each
7:00
section
7:01
with a bulkhead fitting so we like the
7:03
banjo brand made in usa
7:06
we can trust the quality of it you got
7:09
to be careful you use the right gasket
7:11
that's suitable for the material that's
7:13
being stored inside the container
7:14
another thing to note they are a
7:16
left-hand thread once we put them in we
7:19
also get a chemical resistant caulking
7:21
just to go over the threads
7:23
as we tighten everything together and
7:25
just add in security
7:28
[Music]
7:41
so the bulkhead fittings here
7:45
slide through your hole
7:48
insert gasket
7:49
left-handed thread
7:54
[Music]
8:17
we pulled the two uh 20-foot hazmat
8:20
units into our shop
8:21
you just watch the bar grading get
8:23
installed they'll just give you a little
8:24
bit of a
8:26
peek at these hilti clips here so these
8:29
are meant for bar grading they hold down
8:31
the marketing there and the head of the
8:33
screw is actually recessed
8:35
below the surface level of the bar
8:37
grating so if you're handling pallets
8:39
in and out of the container you're not
8:41
going to shear the head of the
8:44
self tapper great clips purpose built
8:47
for bar grading the right thing to use
8:49
and they're also removable there's ever
8:50
a spill inside this and
8:53
one of the panel sections or multiple
8:56
need to be cleaned out
8:57
you can unscrew the
9:00
hex head here
9:02
remove the hilti clips move a section of
9:04
bar grading and then the back truck can
9:06
get in here and suck out any of the
9:07
spills and clean up the pans
9:10
[Music]
9:14
so in this container yet we still have
9:15
to install our vents we'll cut the holes
9:18
out before we paint and then install the
9:20
vents afterwards given it's a hazmat
9:23
storage container
9:24
we like to install
9:26
half the vents up high and half down low
9:28
in case some papers are heavier than air
9:30
and some are lighter it's always
9:32
intake and you're exhausting all vapors
9:35
so yeah in here we're gonna have
9:37
four vents high on the
9:39
side wall and then the door side we're
9:41
gonna do four lows so reason we like to
9:43
put them high on this wall is if pallets
9:45
are coming in and they're four or five
9:46
feet tall uh
9:48
no chance of them hitting the vent and
9:49
damaging it so you get them up high out
9:51
of the way on this end and then in the
9:53
door end where the door is always open
9:55
when they're uh moving pallets in and
9:57
out there's no risk of a pallet hitting
10:00
the vent and squashing so here's the
10:02
outside of the container the door side
10:04
so we'll be putting the
10:06
vents it's pretty much as low as we can
10:08
go with them so we'll be putting the
10:09
vents low
10:11
on the doors on this side and then high
10:13
on the other side so here we have them
10:15
marked out
10:17
ready to cut these are already cut out
10:19
and ready to go so uh we'll just be
10:23
taping that off so when we paint we're
10:24
not over spraying on the interior of the
10:26
can
10:27
and give it a shot of paint and then i
10:29
guess yeah we can check back in on this
10:31
container once it's all painted
10:33
[Music]
10:37
the containers are back now from paint
10:39
uh they're done to the collar that the
10:41
customer has specked
10:43
we've also installed the vents so we
10:45
have the lower vents on the door side of
10:48
the container
10:50
and then
10:51
coming around to the back
10:54
we have the four vents installed up high
10:56
so this will provide good cross flow
10:58
passive ventilation
11:00
so let's give a final tour of this can
11:02
we'll crack the doors and swing
11:05
this one here is the full open side so
11:07
it's got the
11:10
two doors that
11:12
hinge and kind of accordion
11:17
here's the inside of the vents here yeah
11:19
they are pretty much flush
11:21
with the inside of the door so as the
11:23
door closes it's not really gonna
11:25
collide with anything that's stored
11:28
inside the container and the vents on
11:30
the back side of this unit here
11:32
they're up high kind of higher than what
11:34
the totes that are being stored inside
11:36
this container final look at the
11:38
containment pans here
11:39
i got the hilt eclipse and bar grading
11:42
we've rounded the edge here just for
11:44
safety so someone doesn't cut or hurt
11:46
themselves
11:50
so here on on both sides of this
11:51
container there's uh there's actually
11:54
hooks here there's supposed to be a rope
11:56
on these doors
11:58
it was missing or potentially the
12:00
factory forgot to put it on so i'll get
12:01
the guys before we ship it out to add
12:04
the rope on the lock rod that connects
12:08
to this hook and that just for safety
12:10
reasons stops this door from catching
12:13
wind and swinging out and potentially
12:15
you know it's a danger they're heavy
12:17
door and it could hurt someone so that's
12:19
that's super important to have that
12:20
there so while we're at it we might as
12:22
well give you a final tour of the four
12:24
side door hazmat unit we do have the
12:26
stock container vents this one had eight
12:28
of them on this one side but these
12:30
things only breathe as much as the size
12:32
of a nickel so they're definitely not
12:34
for hazardous material ventilation you
12:37
want to add these bigger 45 vents
12:40
yeah so just those there you know it
12:42
looks like hey yeah there's a vent there
12:44
but like especially if there's a used
12:45
container those can get gummed up full
12:47
of dirt and they're actually just
12:48
useless anyway so it's more these are
12:50
meant to depressurize the container so
12:52
if you know what heat creates pressure
12:54
in the container it'll relieve that but
12:56
it's not meant to circulate the air
12:58
through the can
13:00
so i trap a couple doors
13:06
yeah there's four doors it's all
13:08
same same deal same containment pads bar
13:11
grading healthy clips so this one again
13:14
ready for service customer can on this
13:16
partition off the walls and we could
13:18
separate the types of chemicals that are
13:20
going in here
13:21
air would still flow underneath the
13:23
containment pounds and i don't think
13:24
they're planning on doing that you know
13:26
if it was an option we could build that
13:27
for the customer and even partition off
13:29
the containment pounds so there's
13:31
different chemicals in different spaces
13:33
when you're closing any container door
13:35
or the cargo doors that have two doors
13:37
you always close your left and then your
13:39
right there's either a lock box or just
13:42
usually a piece of flat bar that
13:44
it's always on the right door and it
13:46
keeps the two closed but as far as your
13:49
lock box is concerned this is the
13:51
factory lock box that would be done in
13:53
china
13:54
we have
13:56
our own lock box that
13:58
it's a bolt-on version but yeah
14:00
obviously when they're done in the
14:02
factory that's the best so with this the
14:04
only accessory that we would sell with
14:06
it would be the uh the block lock so
14:08
it's an
14:09
80 millimeter or two and three eighths
14:12
lock
14:13
so yeah that block lock is the one you
14:16
want it's got the the drop pin shackle
14:19
if you try to use like a regular um
14:21
padlock a lot of times you get you get
14:23
the lock in there and you can actually
14:25
twist and to close the lock so or if you
14:27
get one that's too long if you're able
14:30
to quit twist and close the padlock but
14:33
then you have the lock exposed and it's
14:35
just super simple to cut one of the
14:37
sides so
14:38
proper lock for these lock box is the
14:41
shackle the 80 millimeter shackle log
14:45
[Music]
14:48
we're just doing the finishing touches
14:50
on these containers we're gonna
14:52
put our decal our logo which is our
14:54
stamp of approval
14:58
[Music]
15:16
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15:18
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15:20
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15:22
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15:25
hope you learned something!




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